Friday, July 20, 2012

Caffeine Crystals

The beautiful image above is a false-colored scanning electron micrograph of the crystals of caffeine, the magical thing that makes tea work:
Caffeine is a bitter, crystalline xanthine alkaloid that acts as a stimulant drug. In plants, caffeine functions as a defence mechanism. Found in varying quantities in the seeds, leaves and fruit of some plants, caffeine acts as a natural pesticide that paralyses and kills certain insects feeding on the plant. The main crystals of caffeine were 400-500 microns long; however, this crystal group formed on the end of the larger crystal and measures around 40 microns in length.
It's part of the winners' gallery over at Wellcome Image Awards 2012: here

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