| 991 | Danes under Olaf Tryggvason kill Ealdorman Brihtnoth and defeat the Saxons at Maldon. | |
| 1492 | Rodrigo Borgia is elected to the papacy as Pope Alexander VI. | |
| 1792 | A revolutionary commune is formed in Paris, France. | |
| 1856 | A band of rampaging settlers in California kill four Yokut Indians. The settlers had heard unproven rumors of Yokut atrocities. | |
| 1862 | President Abraham Lincoln appoints Union General Henry Halleck to the position of general in chief of the Union Army. | |
| 1904 | German General Lothar von Trotha defeats the Hereros tribe near Waterberg, South Africa. | |
| 1906 | In France, Eugene Lauste receives the first patent for a talking film. | |
| 1908 | Britain's King Edward VII meets with Kaiser Wilhelm II to protest the growth of the German navy. | |
| 1912 | Moroccan Sultan Mulai Hafid abdicates his throne in the face of internal dissent. | |
| 1916 | The Russia army takes Stanislau, Poland, from the Germans. | |
| 1929 | Babe Ruth hits his 500th major league home run against the Cleveland Indians. | |
| 1941 | Soviet bombers raid Berlin but cause little damage. | |
| 1942 | The German submarine U-73 attacks a Malta-bound British convoy and sinks HMS Eagle, one of the world's first aircraft carriers. | |
| 1944 | German troops abandon Florence, Italy, as Allied troops close in on the historic city. | |
| 1965 | A small clash between the California Highway Patrol and two black youths sets off six days of rioting in the Watts area of Los Angeles. | |
| 1972 | The last U.S. ground forces withdraw from Vietnam. |
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