This pretty pattern was created by a small, amorous pufferfish.
Underwater cameras showed that the artist was a small
puffer fish who, using only his flapping fin, tirelessly worked day and
night to carve the circular ridges. The unlikely artist – best known in
Japan as a delicacy, albeit a potentially poisonous one – even takes
small shells, cracks them, and lines the inner grooves of his sculpture
as if decorating his piece. Further observation revealed that this
“mysterious circle” was not just there to make the ocean floor look
pretty. Attracted by the grooves and ridges, female puffer fish would
find their way along the dark seabed to the male puffer fish where they
would mate and lay eggs in the center of the circle. In fact, the
scientists observed that the more ridges the circle contained, the more
likely it was that the female would mate with the male. The little sea
shells weren’t just in vain either. The observers believe that they
serve as vital nutrients to the eggs as they hatch, and to the newborns.
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