
These are not great times for coral reefs around the world. Coral reefs in the Caribbean are collapsing due to climate change and this new report from Australia is bad news as well.
The Guardian:
Coral
cover in the Great Barrier Reef has dropped by more than half over the
last 27 years, according to scientists, a result of increased storms,
bleaching and predation by population explosions of a starfish which
sucks away the coral’s nutrients.
At present rates of decline, the coral cover will halve again within a
decade, though scientists said the reef could recover if the
crown-of-thorns starfish can be brought under control and, longer term,
global carbon dioxide emissions are reduced.
“This latest study provides compelling evidence that the cumulative
impacts of storms, crown-of-thorns starfish (Cots) and two bleaching
events have had a devastating effect on the reef over the last three
decades,” said John Gunn, chief executive of the Australian Institute of
Marine Science.
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