The Ladies of Téviec
Téviec or
Théviec is an island situated to the west of the isthmus of the
peninsula of Quiberon, near Saint-Pierre-Quiberon in Brittany, France.
The island is an important archaeological site due to its occupation
during the Mesolithic
period. Many archaeological finds have been made dating back to over
6,700 years before the present day, including the remains of over 20
people. One of the most remarkable finds was that of the grave of two
young women who had apparently died violently but had received an
elaborate burial under a "roof" of antlers, their bodies decorated with
jewelry made from shells...
In another grave, the skeletons of two women aged 25–35, dubbed the "ladies of Téviec",
were found with signs of violence on both. One had sustained five blows
to the head, two of which would have been fatal, and had received at
least one arrow shot between the eyes. The other had also traces of
injuries.
However, this diagnosis is disputed by some archaeologists, who have
suggested that the weight of earth above the grave may have been
responsible for damaging the skeletons.
The bodies had been buried with great care in a pit that was partly
dug into the ground and covered over with debris from the midden. They
had been protected by a roof made of antlers and provided with a number
of grave goods
including pieces of flint and boar bones, and jewellery made of sea
shells drilled and assembled into necklaces, bracelets and ringlets for
the legs.
The grave assemblage was excavated from the site in one piece and is
now on display at the museum of prehistory in Toulouse, where its
restoration in 2010 earned a national award.
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