| 1492 | Catholic forces under King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella take the town of Granada, the last Muslim kingdom in Spain. | |
| 1758 | The French begin bombardment of Madras, India. | |
| 1839 | Photography pioneer Louis Daguerre takes the first photograph of the moon. | |
| 1861 | The USS Brooklyn is readied at Norfolk to aid Fort Sumter. | |
| 1863 | In the second day of hard fighting at Stone's River, near Murfreesboro, Tenn., Union troops defeat the Confederates. | |
| 1903 | President Theodore Roosevelt closes a post office in Indianola, Mississippi, for refusing to hire a Black postmistress. | |
| 1904 | U.S. Marines are sent to Santo Domingo to aid the government against rebel forces. | |
| 1905 | After a six-month siege, Russians surrender Port Arthur to the Japanese. | |
| 1918 | Russian Bolsheviks threaten to re-enter the war unless Germany returns occupied territory. | |
| 1932 | Japanese forces in Manchuria set up a puppet government known as Manchukuo. | |
| 1936 | In Berlin, Nazi officials claim that their treatment of Jews is not the business of the League of Nations. | |
| 1942 | In the Philippines, the city of Manila and the U.S. Naval base at Cavite fall to Japanese forces. | |
| 1943 | The Allies capture Buna in New Guinea. | |
| 1963 | In Vietnam, the Viet Cong down five U.S. helicopters in the Mekong Delta. 30 Americans are reported dead. | |
| 1966 | American G.I.s move into the Mekong Delta for the first time. | |
| 1973 | The United States admits the accidental bombing of a Hanoi hospital. | |
| 1980 | President Jimmy Carter asks the U.S. Senate to delay the arms treaty ratification in response to Soviet action in Afghanistan. |
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