Hundreds of Libyan protesters
stormed the base of a hardline Islamist militia in Benghazi Friday,
forcing the group to flee and then setting fire to the military
compound.
Members of the Salafist jihadi group Ansar al-Sharia
fired in the air before being forced out of their base by the
demonstrators.
The assault came after an estimated 30,000
residents of Libya's second city rallied earlier in the day against the
influence of militias in the eastern city, which critics say have put
themselves above the law.
To shouts of "The martyrs' blood was not
shed in vain" the demonstrators pushed into the compound which was
pillaged and set ablaze, an AFP correspondent witnessed.
Their
protest drowned out a smaller rally by hundreds of radical Salafists
angry over a film and cartoons deemed offensive to Islam.
Ansar
al-Sharia has been accused of involvement in the September 11 attack on
the US consulate in Benghazi in which the US ambassador Chris Stevens
and three other US citizens were killed. It denies the charge.
On Friday, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton for the first time described that assault as a "terrorist attack".
The
militia, which rejects democracy and refuses to join the national
security forces, raged against a film made in America mocking Islam and
French cartoons depicting the Prophet Mohammed.
"This brigade was a
big problem for us and for everybody. It was a center of extremists,"
said one of the demonstrators, 32-year-old Tawfik Mohamed.
"The death of the ambassador was the spark that set off the fire," said another demonstrator.
Earlier
Friday, a group of Benghazi residents stormed the barracks of another
group, the Martyrs of Abu Slim brigade, and ousted its members.
"We
kicked them out and called the army to take over this place," Hamza
Jehani told AFP, adding that around 70 people had forced their way
inside and driven the militiamen out.
"No to armed formations" and
"Yes to the Libya army" read banners raised by protesters at the
Tibesti Hotel before marching to Al-Kish Square, near barracks housing
several brigades.
"Our law is God's law, not the law of the jungle," women chanted.
Banners paid tribute to the slain US ambassador, with signs reading "Libya lost a friend" and "We want justice for Stevens."
Organizers had called the march to demand that the central government in Tripoli
tame the armed groups that have retained huge powers since last year's
Western-backed uprising overthrew Moamer Kadhafi.
They demanded
the withdrawal of powers conferred on the militias and urged the
national congress to pass legislation criminalizing them and passing a
law on bearing arms.
The organizers also called for the withdrawal
of all armed groups from state buildings and institutions and support
for measures to revitalize the police and army.
Organizer Mohammed
Abujanah told AFP Benghazi's chronic security problems stem from the
failure to disband the brigades of ex-rebels.
"We are saving
Benghazi from insecurity," he said, saying the authorities were wrong to
integrate the brigades into the security forces as intact units rather
than disbanding them and selecting competent individuals from them.
The
protest was also to reject extremism, which Abujanah described as "part
of the brigades problem" and as a sign to the international community
that Benghazi still needs its presence and moral support.
"Benghazi needs support now more than ever," he said.
"We
have an elected body, now we need a strong army. Benghazi will regain
its sparkle despite all the sad and unhappy events," Abujanah added.
The
rival protest by Ansar al-Sharia drew hundreds of people waving black
and white flags inscribed with the Muslim declaration of faith.
"There is no God but God," they chanted, as well as "Obama is the enemy of God," referring to US President Barack Obama.
The
militia, which rejects democracy and refuses to join security forces
which they see as tainted by Kadhafi loyalists, raged against a film
made in America mocking Islam and French cartoons depicting the Prophet
Mohammed.
"France and America are attacking us by mocking our
prophet, not the other way round," said Mohammed Abdullah, a 30-year-old
jobless man.
A brigade member said: "It wasn't enough for them to
produce a film denigrating the Prophet in America, off goes France
insisting on publishing cartoons in its newspaper that are offensive to
our Prophet."
"We will never tolerate that."
Attack helicopters
and fighter jets flew low over Benghazi in a clear warning to both
camps. Police, troops and community leaders patrolled the site.
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