An Age-old Herbal Remedy
Frankincense, an aromatic resin obtained
from Boswellia trees native to Africa, is an age-old herbal remedy that
may help alleviate the pain of arthritis, according to scientists at
Cardiff University, in Wales. “The search for new ways of relieving the
symptoms of inflammatory arthritis and osteoarthritis is a long and
difficult one,” says Dr. Emma Blain, who led the research with
coinvestigators Professor Vic Duance, from Cardiff University’s School
of Biosciences, and Dr. Ahmed Ali, of the Compton Group. The team
believes they have been able to demonstrate that treatment with an
extract of
Boswellia frereana—a rare frankincense
species—inhibits the production of key inflammatory molecules and helps
prevent the breakdown of cartilage tissue that causes the condition.
The African Somali people have long used extracts of frankincense as a
traditional remedy for arthritis. “Our research achieved the use of
innovative chemical extraction techniques to determine the active
ingredient in frankincense,” says Ali. “We will now be able to further
characterize the chemical entity and compare its success against other
anti-inflammatory drugs used for treating the condition.”
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