This week, political news site Politico released a poll
showing that Democrats are at a seven-point disadvantage against repugicans in the upcoming midterm elections. The poll is supposed to
reflect voter sentiments in the most competitive House and Senate races
this year. For the House races, the poll shows that Democrats trail repugicans by 9 points, 39% -30%. As for the Senate, repugicans hold a
seven-point advantage, 43% -36%. This poll seems to predict a gloomy
outcome for the Democrats in November. It is certainly possible that repugicans can gain control of the Senate and retain their majority on
the House. However, this poll is a total crock.
It is always important to look into the methodology
used by a poll to see how credible it is. In this instance, the poll was
tilted heavily in repugicans’ favor from the outset, creating the
results that we see. The claim of the poll is to show ‘competitive’
House and Senate races, so the interviewees were only from those areas.
Yet, the poll shows that 39% of the respondents are repugicans. 34%
stated that they’re Democrats. Only 26% identified as independents. Compare this with the country at large, where 31% identify are registered with the Democratic Party, 25% identify as repugican and 42% claim to be independent.
Of course, this is supposed to reflect the
‘competitive’ races only, so we have to give some leeway here. It is
quite possible that the districts and state with tight races have much a
higher combined saturation of repugicans than the country as a whole.
However, it also seems like additional methods were applied in this poll
to get a more wingnut favoring result. 49% of the respondents
are 55 or older. In the last election,
less than 42% of the voters were in that age bracket. Now, perhaps it
is possible that in these districts and states, there is just a larger
percentage of older voters than in the country as a whole.
Along racial demographics, this poll’s respondents
are mostly white. While less than 64% of this country now identifies as
being non-Hispanic white, 77% of those interviewed by Politico’s polling
firm are white. Only 7% of those polled are Hispanic, despite Hispanics
making up over 16% of the population now. Even when going based on
likely voter percentages, it still provides a skewed total. Non-Hispanic
whites represented less than 74% of the actual voters in the last
election and 73% of the registered voters. Considering the efforts to
get more Hispanics registered and engaged, it would seem like they are
underrepresented in this poll. But, once again, it could just be the
districts and states.
There’s another piece of data that strains the
credibility of this poll. While we’ve already pointed out how the poll
is skewed to represent old, white repugicans, it is possible that this
is just what the data provides in these competitive races. However, when
it is broken down by region, we see that 31% of the respondents are
from the South Atlantic. However, this region represents only three of
the 16 Senate races this poll is supposed to cover (Georgia, West
Virginia, North Carolina) as well as eleven (four in Florida, one in
Georgia, one in North Carolina, three in West Virginia, two in Virginia)
of sixty House races. So, even though the South Atlantic only accounts
for 18.75% of the competitive Senate races and 18.33% of the House
races, Southern voters make up nearly one-third of the poll’s
respondents.
Now, it could be that the combined population of the
districts and states for the South Atlantic is greater than that of the
other races they are polling, leading to the preponderance of Southern
voters in this poll. However, when you combine all of these little
outliers we see in this poll together, you get a very repugican-friendly result. Basically, you have a bunch of old, white,
Southern voters who are still angry about Obamacare, despite the fact
that the rest of the country has moved on (60% of respondents stated
that we should still be debating the health care law, which is pretty much the opposite of what we’ve seen in recent nationwide polls.)
This poll’s greatest value is as a talking point for repugicans to try to discourage Democrats from voting in this year’s
election. We saw a bit of that take place on Monday morning’s edition of
Morning Joe:
Now, Democrats should not feel overly confident
heading into the midterms this year. There is a real possibility that
they can lose the Senate this year. Turnout is going to be key and
Democrats need to energize voters so they come out in November. Having
said that, they shouldn’t worry too much about a poll from a political
website that seems like it was made in order to grab clicks and get
pundits talking rather than for the purpose of legitimate data
gathering.
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