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Friday, August 13, 2010

The word today is ... "monger"

A dealer or trader in a commodity. The Random House Dictionary states the ultimate origin is from the Latin "mango", meaning .... salesman! ["Death of a mango?"] [I wonder if Brother Cadfael ever encountered "mango" during his explorations of the language].

"Monger" was once used as a verb, but it now is typically only employed as the second element of compound words. My OED says examples of such formations are "unlimited", with examples beginning in the 13th century: hay-mongers, holy-water mongers, insect-mongers (?) etc. The most familiar would likely be cheese-monger, coster-monger (fruit/veggies), fishmonger, ironmonger, and whore-monger.

As the last-named example suggests, the OED notes that from the 16th century onward, the term nearly always carries the implication of a petty, disreputable, or contemptible trade in the material - as in the modern "rumor-monger" "gossip-monger" and "scandal-monger."

Here is a coster-monger:

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