German judicial authorities Friday officially
said for the first time that Nazi war criminal Aribert Heim, known as
"Doctor Death", had died in Egypt in 1992 as reported.
A regional
court in the southwestern town of Baden-Baden said it was abandoning an
investigation because there was "no doubt" the body found in Cairo was
that of Heim, who had changed his identity and converted to Islam.
"The
criminal case against Dr Aribert Heim on suspicion of multiple murders
has been abandoned because of the death of the accused," the court said
in a written statement.
Heim, one of the world's most wanted war
criminals, became known as "Doctor Death" and the "Butcher of
Mauthausen" after performing medical experiments on concentration camp
prisoners.
Besides Mauthausen in Austria, he also served at the Sachsenhausen and Buchenwald camps in Germany.
In
February 2009, German public television channel ZDF and the New York
Times said that Heim, a former member of the Nazi SS, had died of bowel
cancer in 1992 at the age of 78, citing his son and acquaintances in
Cairo.
But his death was never confirmed and a report by Der
Spiegel news weekly several months later said investigators believed the
ZDF and NYT report did not provide "any proof of his death" and they
were continuing to examine "every lead" on the Austrian-born Nazi.
The Simon Wiesenthal Centre in Jerusalem also said it did not believe the story.
The
Baden-Baden court however said on Friday that it no longer doubted that
Heim was in fact a man named Tarek Hussein Farid who died of cancer in
August 1992 in Cairo.
The court said it had reached the conclusion
after, among other things, the defence for the accused had presented it
with documents, including a certificate showing his conversion to
Islam.
Together with information provided by his son, there
remained "no doubt that the accused is identical to the person Tarek
Hussein Farid and died in 1992 after suffering from cancer", it said.
German
authorities charged him in 1979 with having "cruelly killed prisoners
through injections or unnecessary operations" at the Mauthausen camp in
1941, the court said in its statement.
The court had announced in
August that it aimed to establish in the coming months whether Heim was
dead after receiving the initial results of the analysis of original
documents from Egypt.
In 1945 at the end of World War II Heim was
arrested by the US military but he was let go after two and a half
years, and he went on to work as a gynaecologist in Baden-Baden.
He
pursued his profession in the picturesque spa town for around 15 years
but fled in 1962 as the West German authorities were about to arrest
him.
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